Which Weight Loss Surgery is Best for the Body?
There are many health risks that come with being overweight, including damage to various organs.
Although weight loss surgery is a common treatment for obesity, many people are unaware of the risks.Before you choose a weight loss surgery, it is important to determine your body mass index (BMI).
Your BMI is a calculation of your weight in kilograms times the square of your height. A BMI of 20 to 25 is considered normal.
Restrictive
There are many factors to consider when considering whether restrictive weight loss surgery is right for your body.
The most common procedure is the laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. It is less invasive than open surgery and involves removing 80 to 85 percent of the stomach.
The surgery leaves a small pouch in the abdomen that will only hold up to a cup of well-chewed food.
It also results in a dramatic loss of weight. Patients who undergo this procedure lose between 60 and 80 percent of excess weight.
Another option is a balloon procedure. A balloon procedure will bypass approximately 75% of the small intestine, which limits calorie absorption.
This type of restrictive weight loss surgery is FDA-approved and can be reversed if a patient’s weight fluctuates too much.
In a traditional procedure, a deflated balloon is placed into the stomach and inflated with a saline solution.
However, the FDA has received reports of 12 deaths worldwide from balloon systems filled with liquid.
Gastric bypass
Gastric bypass weight loss surgery is the most common surgical procedure for losing excess weight.
It alters the way your stomach and small intestine handle food. After surgery, your stomach is smaller and you feel full faster with smaller portions of food.
The surgery prevents food from entering your small intestine, which prevents your body from absorbing it.
This procedure requires general anesthesia, which means you’re asleep during the procedure.
Although gastric bypass surgery is one of the most common procedures, it has numerous risks.
While all of the surgeries involve some type of incision and some form of anesthesia, it’s important to understand exactly what you’re getting into.
This procedure alters the metabolism of carbohydrates and improves insulin sensitivity.
Because of this, people who have had gastric bypass surgery are less likely to suffer from diabetes and another metabolic syndrome.
Additionally, gastric bypass surgery has been proven to improve the quality of life of patients suffering from diabetes and other medical conditions related to obesity.
In addition to the above risks, gastric bypass weight loss surgery is also associated with a shorter recovery time and is less likely to recur.
Sleeve gastrectomy
A laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is the most common type of surgery for people who are struggling with their weight.
Small incisions are made in the upper abdomen, and the remaining stomach is reshaped into a narrow tube called a sleeve.
Food empties into the small intestine the same way as before, but the remaining portion of the stomach has a reduced capacity.
A patient will feel full quicker after eating less food than before. Because the stomach is reshaped, the new pouch holds less food than the old one does. T
his decreases the number of calories that are absorbed by the body.
It also decreases the production of the hormone known as “hunger” by removing a portion of the small intestine.
Resulting in a lower calorie intake, better weight control, and improved blood sugar regulation, the new stomach is a great way to lose weight without compromising your health.
Adjustable gastric banding
The adjustment of a gastric band is a common part of this surgery. During a routine office visit, doctors add fluid to a balloon around the band.
The fluid passes through a port placed under the skin of the abdomen to the band around the stomach. This allows the band to be adjusted in order to lose weight more effectively.
The band is adjusted in stages, and a small amount is added every 4 to 6 weeks.
The surgery aims to reduce weight in people with a BMI of 40 or above. It is also indicated for those with serious health problems related to their obesity.
The patient should have failed numerous other weight-loss options and had severe medical conditions, such as diabetes, to lose weight.
Depending on the severity of the disease, surgery may be a suitable option for them. However, there are some drawbacks to this surgery. It is not for everyone.
Conclusion
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