Last Updated on August 26, 2022 by Nurse Vicky

What Are The Signs Of A Brain Tumor

Seizures are the first sign that a brain tumor is causing trouble. Seizures occur when neurons in the brain fire uncontrollably.

They may come in a variety of forms, including jerking or flexing of the body. Some seizures are confined to a single limb or part of the face. Seizures are highly dangerous and should be treated immediately.

Symptoms

The symptoms of brain tumors are very varied and depend on the size and location of the tumor.

One of the most common symptoms is dysphagia. This problem impairs the ability to eat and drink and is a risk factor for other complications.

These complications can affect the quality of life and long-term prognosis. Therefore, if you notice any of these symptoms, seek medical attention as soon as possible.

A CT scan can be done to determine the exact location and size of the tumor in the brain.

MRIs are also useful in identifying the type and grade of the tumor. If the tumor is highly vascular, an angiogram may be performed to better understand how cancer functions.

Other tests may be necessary. However, the diagnosis of a brain tumor is not made until the symptoms are noted and confirmed.

Symptoms may be more severe in some cases, and in others, they may not.

causes

Medulloblastomas.

The main cause of a brain tumor is a damaged gene in the chromosomes of a cell.

DNA in chromosomes determines what a cell should do – how to divide and multiply, and when to stop.

These abnormal cells grow and divide faster than normal ones, crowding brain space.

This results in a tumor. While this can happen in many ways, the most common way is through genetic mutation.

There are many factors that can increase the risk of developing a brain tumor. Some of these factors include genetics, alcohol, and tobacco use.

While all of these factors can increase your risk of developing a brain tumor, some do not.

The most common risk factor is poor sleep.

A healthy sleep cycle is just as important as proper medications.

There are many symptoms of brain tumors, but a diagnosis is necessary to determine the most appropriate treatment.

Gliomas.

These tumors begin in the brain or spinal cord and include astrocytomas, ependymomas, glioblastomas, oligoastrocytomas, and oligodendrogliomas.

Meningiomas.

A meningioma is a tumor that arises from the membranes that surround your brain and spinal cord (meninges). Most meningiomas are noncancerous.

Acoustic neuromas (schwannomas). These are benign tumors that develop on the nerves that control balance and hearing leading from your inner ear to your brain.

Pituitary adenomas.

These are tumors that develop in the pituitary gland at the base of the brain. These tumors can affect the pituitary hormones with effects throughout the body.

Medulloblastomas.

These cancerous brain tumors are most common in children, though they can occur at any age.

A medulloblastoma starts in the lower back part of the brain and tends to spread through the spinal fluid.

Germ cell tumors may develop during childhood when the testicles or ovaries will form. But sometimes germ cell tumors affect other parts of the body, such as the brain.

Craniopharyngiomas.

These rare tumors start near the brain’s pituitary gland, which secretes hormones that control many body functions. As the craniopharyngioma slowly grows, it can affect the pituitary gland and other structures near the brain.

Treatment options

T

here are several different treatment options for brain tumors. Radiation therapy is one of these options, and it uses high-energy X-rays or particles to destroy cancer cells.

It is often given post-surgery or in conjunction with other treatments, such as chemotherapy.

The most common form of radiation therapy is called external-beam radiation therapy. In this form, radiation is delivered externally via a machine that’s placed outside the body.

Patients typically undergo a schedule of treatments over a set period of time, and the amount of radiation is dependent on the type of cancer and its grade.

Other treatment options for brain tumors involve surgery. A procedure called stereotactic radiosurgery uses computerized technology to target the tumor.

This minimizes the damage done to healthy brain cells. This procedure is successful in areas where a traditional surgical approach cannot reach.

Another option is whole-brain irradiation, which uses radiation to kill cancer ce

lls. Treatment for brain tumors can also include chemotherapy, which can be given orally or injected into the cerebrospinal fluid.

Treatment options for a brain tumor

Treatment options for a brain tumor depend on the location and type of cancer. The goal of any treatment is to slow the growth of the tumor and reduce the symptoms it causes.

Some common treatments include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and temozolomide.

Treatment options are chosen depending on the patient’s age, overall health, and location.

Listed below are the main treatment options. To learn more, please contact your physician.

Surgery is the main treatment option for brain tumors, though not every patient will require surgery.

Some tumors can be benign and not cause symptoms. If surgery is not an option, your doctor may prescribe drugs to relieve the symptoms and ease the patient’s pain.

Steroid drugs, if needed, are available to reduce swelling and relieve seizures. Radiation may also be given to removing any remaining cells.

These treatments can only relieve symptoms, however, so they must be done carefully.

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